New Zealand Active Investor Plus Visa
A clean, safe-haven residence for serious capital that asks very little time in country, but the price of entry is high and a passport is many years away.
By Civita Research, Research desk ·Reviewed under our editorial policy
Part of our independentresidency by investment comparison, built from the same certification-backed program record.
Minimum from
$3,000,000- Timeline
- 80% of Active Investor Plus approval-in-principle decisions within 10 weeks
- Citizenship
- 5 years
- Presence
- Growth tier: minimum 21 days in New Zealand across the 36-month investment period
Comparative editorial judgments, not an eligibility result or investment recommendation.Method and limits
Overview
New Zealand now has two investment-linked residence pathways with different jobs: Active Investor Plus for portfolio investors and the Business Investor Work Visa for people who buy and actively operate an established New Zealand business. Active Investor Plus has two tiers. Growth asks for NZD 5,000,000 (about USD 3,000,000) held for 3 years in higher-risk direct investments or managed funds approved by Invest New Zealand. Balanced asks for NZD 10,000,000 (about USD 6,000,000) held for 5 years across a wider basket that includes bonds, new property development, listed equities and a capped amount of philanthropy. The operator pathway starts at NZD 1,000,000 plus NZD 500,000 in reserve funds, or NZD 2,000,000 plus the reserve for its faster residence track, and adds age, English, experience, active-operation and job-creation conditions.
On mobility, be clear about what you are buying. The visa is a resident permit, not a passport. The New Zealand passport is strong, sitting around 6th on the Henley index in January 2026 with roughly 183 visa-free destinations, but you only reach it through naturalization. That is a long road. Citizenship by grant requires 5 years of resident status and 1,350 days of physical presence, including 240 days in each year. The visa itself only requires 21 days (Growth) or 105 days (Balanced) across the whole investment period, so the light-touch stay that makes this attractive is fundamentally incompatible with ever getting the passport unless you genuinely relocate. Treat this as residence and a safe-haven option, not a fast citizenship play.
The cost and risk truth is straightforward. This is one of the most expensive residence programs in the world, and the money is a real at-risk investment, not a government donation or a refundable deposit. Growth-tier capital in particular goes into higher-risk direct businesses and growth funds, where you can lose principal. There is no guaranteed return and no buy-a-bond-and-relax option at the NZD 5 million level. Government fees run from about NZD 27,470, and you should budget materially more for legal work, fund due diligence and tax structuring. Immigration New Zealand reports that 80 percent of approval-in-principle decisions are made within 10 weeks, and the underlying jurisdiction is rule-of-law, transparent and politically stable.
On tax, New Zealand is unusually friendly to new arrivals, and this is often the real reason sophisticated families choose it. There is no general capital gains tax and no inheritance, estate, gift or wealth tax. New migrants who have not been tax resident in the prior 10 years generally qualify as transitional residents, which exempts most foreign-sourced income, including foreign dividends, interest, rents and foreign-fund income, from New Zealand tax for up to 48 months. After that window the Foreign Investment Fund regime can tax offshore share portfolios on a deemed basis, so the planning question is what happens in year 5, not year 1. None of this is a substitute for advice. Coordinate any move with tax counsel in both New Zealand and your home country before you transfer a dollar.
Investor or operator
First choose the job: investor or business operator.
Active Investor Plus is a portfolio route. Business Investor Work Visa requires the applicant to buy and actively run an established business.
AIP Growth
NZD 5,000,000Hold qualifying Growth investments for 36 months and spend 21 days in New Zealand.
Source: Immigration New Zealand
AIP Balanced
NZD 10,000,000Hold for 60 months and spend 105 days, reducible to a 63-day floor through additional Growth investment.
Source: Immigration New Zealand
Business Investor Work Visa, standard
NZD 1,000,000 + NZD 500,000 reserveBuy at least 25% of an eligible established business, actively run it and create at least one new job. Residence may be available after three years.
Source: Immigration New Zealand
Business Investor Work Visa, fast track
NZD 2,000,000 + NZD 500,000 reserveThe resident-visa stage may be available after 12 months, but the business must still be operated for at least three years.
Source: Immigration New Zealand
AIP entry cash
The standard family shape does not change the AIP application total.
One Active Investor Plus application can include a partner and dependent children aged 24 or younger.
Scenario 01
Single AIP Growth applicant
- Growth-category investmentQualifying capital · potentially recoverable
- NZ$5,000,000
- Application and levyGovernment fee · non-recoverable
- NZ$27,470
- Professional-fee assumptionProfessional assumption · non-recoverable
- NZ$100,000
Scenario 02
Principal, partner and dependent children
- Growth-category investmentQualifying capital · potentially recoverable
- NZ$5,000,000
- Application and levyGovernment fee · non-recoverable
- NZ$27,470
- Professional-fee assumptionProfessional assumption · non-recoverable
- NZ$100,000
Presence staircase
More Growth investment can reduce Balanced-category days.
The capital mix changes the physical-presence requirement inside AIP Balanced.
Status acquired
Base Balanced
NZD 10 million; 105 days
Investment period is 60 months.
Separate investment
+ NZD 1 million Growth
91 days
Each additional NZD 1 million in Growth investments reduces the requirement by 14 days.
Separate investment
+ NZD 2 million Growth
77 days
The investor accepts more Growth exposure for fewer required days.
Conditional outcome
+ NZD 3 million Growth
63-day floor
The reduction cannot go below 63 days.
Pathway comparison
Visa minimums and citizenship presence are not the same clock.
The two investor tracks reach residence through different behavior, and neither creates a low-presence passport.
- AIP Growth: 36 months
Residence milestone
Investment and 21-day condition
Portfolio route.
- AIP Balanced: 60 months
Residence milestone
Investment and 105 to 63-day condition
Portfolio route.
- BIVW fast: 12 months
Permanent residence milestone
Possible resident-visa stage
Business operation must still continue for at least three years.
- BIVW standard: 3 years
Permanent residence milestone
Possible resident-visa stage
Active operation and job conditions remain central.
- Later
Citizenship milestone
Ordinary citizenship presence test
The citizenship threshold is materially heavier than any investor-visa minimum.
Qualifying routes
New Zealand qualifying investment routes
| Route | Minimum investment |
|---|---|
| Growth tierHeld 36 months in higher-risk direct investments or Invest NZ approved managed growth funds. Only 21 days in country required. | NZD 5,000,000 (~USD 3,000,000) |
| Balanced tierHeld 60 months across a broader basket including bonds, listed equities, new property development and philanthropy. 105 days required, reducible to 63. | NZD 10,000,000 (~USD 6,000,000) |
| Growth investmentsDirect equity into NZ businesses and managed funds pre-approved by Invest New Zealand. Listed equities and bonds do not qualify in the Growth tier. | Direct businesses + managed funds |
| Balanced add-onsGovernment, local and corporate bonds, new residential or commercial property development, and up to a capped slice of philanthropy. | Bonds, property, philanthropy |
| Day-count reductionBalanced applicants who tilt extra capital into Growth assets cut their required stay, down to a 63-day floor. | +NZD 1,000,000 = -14 days |
| Investment windowFunds must be transferred and invested within 6 months of approval in principle, with one 6-month extension available. | 6 months after approval |
| Business Investor Work Visa, standardBuy at least 25% of an eligible established business and actively run it. Requires age 55 or younger, English, 3 years of qualifying business experience and at least 1 new New Zealand job. Residence may be available after 3 years of operation. | NZD 1,000,000 + NZD 500,000 reserve |
| Business Investor Work Visa, fast trackThe operator route can reach the resident-visa stage after 12 months, but the business must still be run for at least 3 years and conditions continue after residence. | NZD 2,000,000 + NZD 500,000 reserve |
The real cost, drawn
Initial entry-cash model
Single applicant · NZDAdvertised qualifying amount
NZ$5,000,000Modeled entry cash
NZ$5,127,470Run it for your family
These are the published numbers for the standard family shapes currently modeled. See the reviewed single-applicant and family-of-four entry-cash model, assumptions and operating currency in our True Cost Index. The planned $149 Program-Fit Report uses your stated family, passports and source of funds to produce preliminary written orientation across Civita's currently covered program set. Checkout is temporarily paused.
Tax
New Zealand has no general capital gains tax and no estate, inheritance, gift or wealth tax, which is a meaningful structural advantage for wealthy families. The headline benefit for newcomers is the transitional resident exemption: individuals who become NZ tax resident after at least 10 years of non-residence are generally exempt from NZ tax on most foreign-sourced income for up to 48 months, covering foreign dividends, interest, rental income, pensions and income otherwise attributed under the Foreign Investment Fund and controlled-foreign-company rules. Foreign salary and income from personal services performed are not covered and remain taxable. Once the 4-year window closes, the FIF regime can tax offshore equity portfolios above NZD 50,000 on a deemed-income basis rather than on actual gains or dividends, which materially changes the picture, so the structuring work should focus on the transition out of the exemption. NZ domestic income is taxed at progressive rates. US persons remain on the hook for US worldwide filing regardless. Treat all of this as a framework to discuss with NZ and home-country tax counsel, not as a plan, because the right structure depends entirely on your existing assets and citizenship.
Strengths
- Very light physical presence for the visa itself, as little as 21 days over 3 years on the Growth tier
- No general capital gains tax, and no estate, inheritance, gift or wealth taxes
- Transitional resident regime exempts most foreign income for up to 4 years
- April 2025 reset removed English-language and age requirements
- Immigration New Zealand reports 80 percent of approval-in-principle decisions within 10 weeks
- Stable, rule-of-law, English-speaking safe-haven jurisdiction
- Strong eventual passport (Henley ~6) for those who truly relocate
- Dual citizenship permitted; partner and children up to 24 can be included
Trade-offs
- High entry price, NZD 5M minimum, among the most expensive RBI programs
- Capital is genuinely at risk, especially the Growth tier, with no refund or guaranteed return
- No passport for years, and only via genuine relocation, not the minimum stay
- Citizenship presence bar (1,350 days) is wildly higher than the visa's stay rule
- Growth tier excludes safe assets like bonds and listed shares
- Geographically remote, with long-haul flights to most of the world
- FIF tax regime can bite offshore portfolios once the 4-year exemption ends
- Funds must be transferred and invested within 6 months of approval
Weighing New Zealand against another program? Orienting that trade-off is one purpose of the written $149 report.
Get the fit answerQuestions
How much do I need to invest in the New Zealand Active Investor Plus visa?+
At least NZD 5,000,000 (about USD 3,000,000) for the Growth tier, held for 3 years, or NZD 10,000,000 (about USD 6,000,000) for the Balanced tier, held for 5 years. These are real at-risk investments, not government fees or refundable deposits.
What is the difference between the Growth and Balanced tiers?+
Growth requires NZD 5M over 3 years in higher-risk direct investments and approved managed growth funds, with only 21 days of required stay. Balanced requires NZD 10M over 5 years across a broader, lower-risk basket including bonds and property development, with 105 days of required stay.
How many days do I have to spend in New Zealand?+
For the visa, just 21 days over the 3-year Growth period or 105 days over the 5-year Balanced period. Balanced days can fall to 63 with extra Growth investment. These minimums are only for the visa; citizenship later needs far more.
Does this visa give me a New Zealand passport?+
Not directly. It is a resident visa. Citizenship by grant requires 5 years of resident status and 1,350 days physically present, including 240 days each year. The minimal stay that makes the visa attractive will not, by itself, ever lead to a passport.
How long until I can apply for citizenship?+
Earliest 5 years after gaining resident status, and only if you meet the 1,350-day presence test and intend to keep living in New Zealand. In practice that means genuinely relocating, not just holding the investment.
Is the investment refundable or guaranteed?+
No. The money goes into real investments that can rise or fall in value, and the Growth tier in particular carries genuine risk of capital loss. There is no government refund and no guaranteed return.
Is there an English-language or age requirement?+
No. The April 2025 reset removed both the English-language requirement and any age limit for the principal applicant, which was one of the biggest changes from the old regime.
Can I include my family?+
Yes. Your partner and dependent children aged 24 and under can be included. Partners need to show at least 12 months of living together, and children aged 21 to 24 must show financial dependence on you.
How is New Zealand for taxes?+
Favorable for newcomers. There is no capital gains tax and no inheritance, estate, gift or wealth tax, and new migrants usually get a 4-year exemption on most foreign income. After 4 years the Foreign Investment Fund rules can tax offshore portfolios, so plan for year 5 with proper advice.
How long does the application take?+
Immigration New Zealand reports approval in principle for 80 percent of cases within 10 weeks. After approval you have 6 months, extendable once by another 6 months, to transfer and invest the funds.
What are the government fees?+
Immigration New Zealand fees start from about NZD 27,470. On top of that, budget for legal counsel, fund due diligence and tax structuring, which are separate and can be substantial at this investment level.
Can I buy a house in New Zealand with this visa?+
Property rules are restrictive for foreign buyers and have been in flux. New residential or commercial development can qualify as a Balanced-tier investment, but buying an existing home for personal use is governed by separate overseas-investment and foreign-buyer rules. Confirm current rules with counsel before assuming you can purchase.
Is New Zealand residence permanent?+
The Active Investor Plus visa is a resident visa, not yet permanent. After meeting the conditions you can apply for a permanent resident visa, which has no expiry and no recurring travel-condition renewals once granted.
Can I buy and run a New Zealand business instead of using Active Investor Plus?+
Yes. The Business Investor Work Visa is an open operator route. It requires at least NZD 1 million in an eligible established business, or NZD 2 million for the fast track, plus NZD 500,000 in reserve funds. You must be 55 or younger, meet English and business-experience requirements, actively run the business and create at least one new job. It is not a passive Active Investor Plus tier.
Sources
What this report is built on
The primary and official sources used in the latest certification pass, dated above. We publish them so you can check the figures yourself.
- 1Immigration New Zealand: Active Investor Plus Visa
- 2Immigration New Zealand: Business Investor Work Visa
- 3Immigration New Zealand: Business Investor Resident Visa
- 42025 changes to the Active Investor Plus Visa and statistics · Immigration New Zealand
- 5Acceptable investments for an Active Investor Plus Visa · Immigration New Zealand
- 6About Active Investor Plus · Invest New Zealand (NZTE, official)
- 7Active Investor Plus visa explained: New Zealand's updated residency-by-investment regime · DLA Piper
- 8New Zealand: Rules on Investor Visa Relaxed · Fragomen
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