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Guide · Updated July 2026

The best golden visa countries in 2026.

There is no single best golden visa. There is the one that fits your goal, your budget, your family and your timeline. This guide helps you choose, rather than crown a winner. For the pure scored ranking, see the Golden Visa Index.

Figures verified July 2026
  1. 01

    Best new option: a clean, fund-based ten-year residence reintroduced in 2024.

    The EU's longest residence permit, ten years for €250,000, but the door is only as wide as the approved fund list.

    From
    EUR 250,000 in an approved real-estate fund held for at least 5 years
    Timeline
    Official administrative period of 21 days once the residence-permit file is complete, excluding cure time and the preceding guest-investor entry stage
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    80Civita scoreFull report
  2. 02

    Best for zero personal income tax and fast, low-friction processing.

    Long-term renewable residence in a zero-personal-income-tax hub, with no minimum-stay obligation.

    From
    AED 2,000,000 (~$545,000)
    Timeline
    1 to 4 weeks
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    78Civita scoreFull report
  3. 03

    Best for globally mobile wealth, paired with a flat-tax regime and a top-three passport.

    Approval before you wire a euro: Italy is the rare European residency where the state says yes first.

    From
    EUR 250,000 innovative startup; EUR 500,000 Italian company; EUR 1 million philanthropy; EUR 2 million government bonds
    Timeline
    The Investor Visa Committee decides a complete online application within 30 days; consular issuance, entry, residence-permit issuance and funding are separate stages
    Citizenship
    10 years
    77Civita scoreFull report
  4. 04

    Best for speed and a low entry point into the European Union.

    A real-estate-led EU residence route with three price tiers and no minimum stay for renewal.

    From
    EUR 250,000 only for qualifying change-of-use or listed-building restoration projects; standard property starts at EUR 400,000 or EUR 800,000 by location
    Timeline
    The official special-property procedures estimate 50 to 60 days for the administrative stage; acquisition, documents, biometrics and card delivery add separate time
    Citizenship
    7 years
    76Civita scoreFull report
  5. 05

    Permanent Gulf residence from BHD 130,000 in property, with no minimum stay and unusually broad family inclusion.

    Permanent Gulf residence from BHD 130,000 in property, with no minimum stay and unusually broad family inclusion.

    From
    BHD 130,000 in qualifying property
    Timeline
    5 working days for property-owner applications
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    76Civita scoreFull report
  6. 06

    Best for the lowest cost of entry to EU residence.

    Europe's cheapest golden visa, from €50,000, with a route-closing law passed by parliament but returned unsigned and awaiting an autumn re-vote.

    From
    EUR 50,000 share capital plus a EUR 10,000 state payment for the qualifying small-company route
    Timeline
    State processing service levels are 30 days, 10 working days or 5 working days by fee selected; completeness, external checks, biometrics and card delivery can add time
    Citizenship
    10 years
    75Civita scoreFull report
  7. 07

    Permanent residence from day one, a fast 30 to 60 day file, and a $300,000 real estate floor that is now the standing minimum.

    Permanent residence from day one, a fast 30 to 60 day file, and a $300,000 real estate floor that is now the standing minimum.

    From
    USD 300,000 in real estate (standing minimum, no scheduled increase)
    Timeline
    About 30 to 60 days to permanent residence
    Citizenship
    5 years
    74Civita scoreFull report
  8. 08

    A clean, safe-haven residence for serious capital that asks very little time in country, but the price of entry is high and a passport is many years away.

    A clean, safe-haven residence for serious capital that asks very little time in country, but the price of entry is high and a passport is many years away.

    From
    NZD 5,000,000 (~USD 3,000,000) over 3 years into Growth-category direct investments or approved managed funds
    Timeline
    80% of Active Investor Plus approval-in-principle decisions within 10 weeks; then 6 months to transfer and invest
    Citizenship
    5 years
    74Civita scoreFull report
  9. 09

    A lifetime EU residence permit for a single 300,000 euro investment, with no obligation to actually live there.

    A lifetime EU residence permit for a single 300,000 euro investment, with no obligation to actually live there.

    From
    EUR 300,000 plus VAT where applicable across four qualifying investment categories
    Timeline
    About 2 months under the official fast-track procedure once the file is complete
    Citizenship
    8 years
    73Civita scoreFull report
  10. 10

    A low-cost, low-tax Indian Ocean residence that you can buy with one property purchase, but the passport at the end is slow and discretionary.

    A low-cost, low-tax Indian Ocean residence that you can buy with one property purchase, but the passport at the end is slow and discretionary.

    From
    USD 375,000 in approved real estate; the investor Occupation Permit is transitioning from USD 50,000 to the Budget-announced USD 100,000 threshold, subject to implementing law and live EDB guidance
    Timeline
    2 to 6 months to a permit
    Citizenship
    5 years
    72Civita scoreFull report
  11. 11

    Five-year renewable property residence from QAR 730,000, with a higher USD 1 million tier carrying permanent-residence privileges.

    Five-year renewable property residence from QAR 730,000, with a higher USD 1 million tier carrying permanent-residence privileges.

    From
    QAR 730,000 in qualifying property
    Timeline
    No fixed government processing time is published
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    72Civita scoreFull report
  12. 12

    Best for low-stay EU residence, with a longer and nationality-dependent naturalization horizon.

    Europe's most flexible residence-by-investment route, now with a longer road to the passport.

    From
    €250,000 (cultural donation; €200,000 in low-density areas)
    Timeline
    Roughly 24 to 42 months from submission to the first residence card; legacy backlog cases can take longer
    Citizenship
    10 years
    70Civita scoreFull report
  13. 13

    Best for direct European permanent residence from grant.

    A permanent foothold in the EU and Schengen, with no path to a passport and no illusions about one.

    From
    Buy qualifying property for EUR 375,000 or rent for EUR 14,000 per year, plus mandatory administration, contribution and donation
    Timeline
    No official guaranteed end-to-end service standard is published
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    70Civita scoreFull report
  14. 14

    Buy tax certainty and a Swiss address by negotiating a fixed annual tax, not by buying a passport, and only the genuinely wealthy clear the bar.

    Buy tax certainty and a Swiss address by negotiating a fixed annual tax, not by buying a passport, and only the genuinely wealthy clear the bar.

    From
    No federal investment-for-residence minimum; tax treatment and immigration admission are separate decisions
    Timeline
    Canton- and case-specific
    Citizenship
    10 years
    69Civita scoreFull report
  15. 15

    The world's most exclusive tax-free address, but it is wealth-tested rented residency, not a buy-it citizenship, and naturalization is almost never granted.

    The world's most exclusive tax-free address, but it is wealth-tested rented residency, not a buy-it citizenship, and naturalization is almost never granted.

    From
    No government-defined investment minimum; suitable accommodation, sufficient means and good character are required
    Timeline
    Case-specific residence-permit process
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    66Civita scoreFull report
  16. 16

    A new 10-year Gulf residence program with property, company, securities, deposit and job-creation routes.

    A new 10-year Gulf residence program with property, company, securities, deposit and job-creation routes.

    From
    OMR 200,000 (about USD 520,000)
    Timeline
    No fixed government processing time is published
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    64Civita scoreFull report
  17. 17

    The world's strongest passport, but only for proven operators who actually move to Singapore.

    The world's strongest passport, but only for proven operators who actually move to Singapore.

    From
    S$10 million (business route)
    Timeline
    Staged process: EDB assessment, investment completion after approval in principle, then ICA permanent-residence formalisation
    Citizenship
    2 years
    63Civita scoreFull report
  18. 18

    Sponsor-free Gulf residence through SAR 4 million in property or a SAR 7 million operating-business route.

    Sponsor-free Gulf residence through SAR 4 million in property or a SAR 7 million operating-business route.

    From
    SAR 4,000,000 in qualifying property
    Timeline
    No fixed official processing time is published
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    61Civita scoreFull report
  19. 19

    A long-stay lifestyle visa you buy outright or a free 10-year residence you qualify into, with real foreign-income tax relief on the LTR but no path to a Thai passport on either.

    A long-stay lifestyle visa you buy outright or a free 10-year residence you qualify into, with real foreign-income tax relief on the LTR but no path to a Thai passport on either.

    From
    THB 650,000 (~USD 19,000) one-time membership fee for the Thailand Privilege Bronze tier; the LTR visa has no membership fee but the Wealthy Global Citizen route needs USD 500,000 placed in Thai assets
    Timeline
    1 to 3 months
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    59Civita scoreFull report
  20. 20

    Quebec's investor program is open under strict French and residence rules; Canada's federal founder route is paused.

    Quebec's investor program is open under strict French and residence rules; Canada's federal founder route is paused.

    From
    QIIP: CAD 1,000,000 refundable 5-year investment + CAD 200,000 contribution; CAD 2,000,000 net worth required
    Timeline
    QIIP: 3-year work permit, then permanent residence after the required Quebec presence and federal processing
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    57Civita scoreFull report
  21. 21

    A renewable long-stay visa, not citizenship: cheap to live on, expensive to qualify for, and with no real passport upside.

    A renewable long-stay visa, not citizenship: cheap to live on, expensive to qualify for, and with no real passport upside.

    From
    USD 150,000 fixed deposit (Silver tier) plus a MYR 600,000 (~USD 146,000) property purchase; Sarawak S-MM2H requires an RM500,000 (~USD 122,000) fixed deposit with no property requirement
    Timeline
    About 4 to 8 months from application to visa endorsement
    Citizenship
    Residence only
    56Civita scoreFull report
  22. 22

    A real green card through investment, if you can wait out the queue.

    A real green card through investment, if you can wait out the queue.

    From
    USD 800,000 (TEA: rural or high-unemployment area)
    Timeline
    Variable. Rural petitions receive statutory priority, but USCIS does not publish a durable end-to-end service standard; visa availability and later stages add separate waits.
    Citizenship
    5 years
    53Civita scoreFull report

Questions

What is a golden visa?+

A golden visa is a residence permit granted in exchange for a qualifying investment, such as a fund subscription, real estate, or a government contribution. It typically gives the holder the right to live in the country and travel within its bloc, and in some cases a path to citizenship.

Which golden visa is cheapest in 2026?+

Among open European programs, Latvia has one of the lowest published entry points, from around €50,000 through its business route. The cheapest option overall depends on entry charges, continuing obligations, liquidity and downside, not the headline minimum. Our calculator publishes reviewed entry-cash models and does not assume invested capital returns at par.

Which golden visa is fastest?+

Processing varies widely. Italy and Greece are among the quicker European routes, often measured in weeks to a few months, while Portugal has been slower due to processing backlogs.

Do golden visas lead to citizenship?+

Some do and some do not. Portugal, Greece, Italy and others offer a path to citizenship after a number of years of residence, while programs like the UAE provide long-term residence without a standard citizenship route.